C11H22 + H2 → C11H24
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The reaction of and yields . This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
General equation
- Hydrogenation of alkene
- AlkeneOxidizing agent + Reducing agentNi|Pd|Pt⟶AlkaneOxidation reduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
Reactants
Products
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (g) | -144.8[1] | 129.5[1] | 579.4[1] | 246.7[1] |
| (g) | 0[2] | 0[2] | 130.684[2] | 28.824[2] |
| (ao) | -4.2[2] | 17.6[2] | 577[2] | – |
* (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (l) | -327.2[1] | 22.8[1] | 458.1[1] | 344.9[1] |
* (l):Liquid
References
List of references
- 1James G. Speight (2017)Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 17th editionMcGraw Hill Education
- ^ ΔfH°, -144.8 kJ · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ ΔfG°, 129.5 kJ · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ S°, 579.4 J · K−1 · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ Cp°, 246.7 J · K−1 · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ ΔfH°, -327.2 kJ · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ ΔfG°, 22.8 kJ · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ S°, 458.1 J · K−1 · mol−1 - p.990
- ^ Cp°, 344.9 J · K−1 · mol−1 - p.990
- 2Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)