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CaCO3 + 2HMnO4 → Ca(MnO4)2 + H2CO3

The reaction of calcium carbonate and permanganic acid yields calcium permanganate and carbonic acid (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:

Table of contents
  1. 1Reaction data
  2. 2Thermodynamic changes
  3. 3References
  4. 4Related reactions
  5. 5Related categories

Reaction data

Chemical equation

General equation

Oxidation state of each atom

Reactants

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
CaCO3Calcium carbonate1
Brønsted base
Salt of weak acid
Salt of volatile acid
HMnO4Permanganic acid2
Brønsted acid
Strong acid
Nonvolatile acid

Products

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
Ca(MnO4)2Calcium permanganate1
Conjugate base
Salt of strong acid
Salt of non volatile acid
H2CO3Carbonic acid1
Conjugate acid
Weak acid
Volatile acid

Thermodynamic changes

Thermodynamic data of reactants

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
CaCO3 (cr)-1207.13[1]-1127.75[1]88.7[1]81.25[1]
CaCO3 (ai)-1219.97[1]-1081.39[1]-110.0[1]
HMnO4
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution

Thermodynamic data of products

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Ca(MnO4)2
H2CO3 (ao)-699.65[1]-623.08[1]187.4[1]
* (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution

References

List of references

  1. 1