Cu2(OH)22+ + [Cu(CO3)2]2− → Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2↓
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- Reaction of dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion and bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ion
- Cu2(OH)22+Dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion + [Cu(CO3)2]2−Bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ionCu3(CO3)2(OH)2↓Tricopper(II) bis(carbonate) dihydroxide⟶
The reaction of dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion and bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ion yields tricopper(II) bis(carbonate) dihydroxide. This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion and bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ion
- Cu2(OH)22+Dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion + [Cu(CO3)2]2−Bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ionCu3(CO3)2(OH)2↓Tricopper(II) bis(carbonate) dihydroxide⟶
General equation
- Reaction of cation and anion
- CationLewis acid + AnionLewis base ⟶ ProductLewis conjugate + (H2O)
- Precipitation reaction of cation and anion
- CationLewis acid + AnionLewis base ⟶ Insoluble in water/Very slightly soluble in water/Slightly soluble in waterLewis conjugate + (H2O)
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion and bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ion
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu2(OH)22+ | Dicopper(II) dihydroxide ion | 1 | Lewis acid | Cation |
| [Cu(CO3)2]2− | Bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) ion | 1 | Lewis base | Anion |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 | Tricopper(II) bis(carbonate) dihydroxide | 1 | Lewis conjugate | – Insoluble in water |
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu2(OH)22+ | – | – | – | – |
| [Cu(CO3)2]2− | – | – | – | – |
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 | – | – | – | – |