SrCl2 + SnF2 💧→ SrF2↓ + SnCl2
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The reaction of strontium chloride and tin(II) fluoride yields strontium fluoride and tin(II) chloride. This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of strontium chloride and tin(II) fluoride
General equation
- Precipitation reaction
- Miscible with water/Very soluble in water/Soluble in waterLewis acid + Miscible with water/Very soluble in water/Soluble in waterLewis base💧⟶ Insoluble in water/Very slightly soluble in water/Slightly soluble in waterLewis conjugate + Product(Non-redox product)
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of strontium chloride and tin(II) fluoride
Reactants
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
SrCl2 | Strontium chloride | 1 | Lewis acid | Very soluble in water |
SnF2 | Tin(II) fluoride | 1 | Lewis base | Very soluble in water |
Products
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
SrF2 | Strontium fluoride | 1 | Lewis conjugate | Very slightly soluble in water |
SnCl2 | Tin(II) chloride | 1 | Non-redox product | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
SrCl2 (cr) α | -828.9[1] | -781.1[1] | 114.85[1] | 75.60[1] |
SrCl2 (g) | -485.8[1] | -496.2[1] | 310.81[1] | 55.77[1] |
SrCl2 (ai) | -880.10[1] | -821.91[1] | 80.3[1] | – |
SrCl2 (cr) 1 hydrate | -1136.8[1] | -1036.3[1] | 172[1] | 120.1[1] |
SrCl2 (cr) 2 hydrate | -1438.0[1] | -1281.8[1] | 218[1] | 160.2[1] |
SrCl2 (cr) 6 hydrate | -2623.8[1] | -2240.92[1] | 390.8[1] | – |
SnF2 | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (g):Gas, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
SrF2 (cr) | -1216.3[1] | -1164.8[1] | 82.13[1] | 70.00[1] |
SrF2 (g) | -764.4[1] | -775.3[1] | 291.06[1] | 52.97[1] |
SnCl2 (cr) | -325.1[1] | – | – | – |
SnCl2 (cr) 2 hydrate | -921.3[1] | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (g):Gas
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -828.9 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -781.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 114.85 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 75.60 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -485.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -496.2 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 310.81 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 55.77 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -880.10 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -821.91 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 80.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1136.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1036.3 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 172. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 120.1 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1438.0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1281.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 218. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 160.2 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -2623.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -2240.92 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 390.8 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1216.3 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1164.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 82.13 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 70.00 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -764.4 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -775.3 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 291.06 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 52.97 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -325.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -921.3 kJ · mol−1