You-iggy

2RbNO3 + 2HClO3 🔥→ 2RbClO3 + N2O5 + H2O

The reaction of rubidium nitrate and chloric acid yields rubidium chlorate, dinitrogen pentaoxide, and water (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:

Table of contents
  1. 1Reaction data
  2. 2Thermodynamic changes
  3. 3References
  4. 4Related reactions
  5. 5Related categories

Reaction data

Chemical equation

General equation

Oxidation state of each atom

Reactants

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
RbNO3Rubidium nitrate2
Brønsted base
Salt of volatile acid
HClO3Chloric acid2
Brønsted acid
Nonvolatile acid

Products

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
RbClO3Rubidium chlorate2
Conjugate base
Salt of non volatile acid
N2O5Dinitrogen pentaoxide1
Volatile acidic oxide
H2OWater1
Conjugate acid
Water

Thermodynamic changes

Changes in standard condition

Reaction of rubidium nitrate and chloric acid
ΔrG99.5 kJ/mol
K0.37 × 10−17
pK17.43
2RbNO3Ionized aqueous solution + 2HClO3Ionized aqueous solution
🔥
2RbClO3Ionized aqueous solution + N2O5Crystalline solid + H2OLiquid
Standard enthalpy
of reaction
ΔrH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
Gibbs energy
of reaction
ΔrG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard entropy
of reaction
ΔrS°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard heat
capacity of reaction
at constant pressure
ΔrCp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
per 1 mol of
Equation
85.899.5−44.7
per 1 mol of
42.949.8−22.4
per 1 mol of
42.949.8−22.4
per 1 mol of
42.949.8−22.4
85.899.5−44.7
per 1 mol of
85.899.5−44.7

Thermodynamic data of reactants

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
RbNO3 (cr)-495.05[1]-395.78[1]147.3[1]102.1[1]
RbNO3 (ai)-458.52[1]-395.24[1]267.8[1]
HClO3 (ai)-103.97[1]-7.95[1]162.3[1]
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution

Thermodynamic data of products

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
RbClO3 (cr)-402.9[1]-300.3[1]151.9[1]103.18[1]
RbClO3 (ai)-355.14[1]-291.85[1]283.7[1]
N2O5 (cr)-43.1[1]113.9[1]178.2[1]143.1[1]
N2O5 (g)11.3[1]115.1[1]355.7[1]84.5[1]
H2O (cr)
H2O (l)-285.830[1]-237.129[1]69.91[1]75.291[1]
H2O (g)-241.818[1]-228.572[1]188.825[1]33.577[1]
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (g):Gas, (l):Liquid

References

List of references

  1. 1