3H2S + 4N2O3 → 3SO3 + 4N2 + 3H2O
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- Reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide
The reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide yields sulfur trioxide, , and water (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide
General equation
- Reaction of reducing species and oxidizing species
- Reducing speciesReducing agent + Oxidizing speciesOxidizing agent ⟶ ProductOxidation product + ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide
Reactants
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
H2S | Hydrogen sulfide | 3 | Reducing | Reducing |
N2O3 | Dinitrogen trioxide | 4 | Oxidizing | Oxidizing |
Products
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
SO3 | Sulfur trioxide | 3 | Oxidized | – |
4 | Reduced | – | ||
H2O | Water | 3 | – | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Changes in standard condition
- Reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide◆
ΔrG −2289.80 kJ/mol K 1.43 × 10401 pK −401.16
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | −2453.60 | −2289.80 | −548.9 | – |
per 1 mol of | −817.867 | −763.267 | −183.0 | – |
per 1 mol of | −613.400 | −572.450 | −137.2 | – |
per 1 mol of | −817.867 | −763.267 | −183.0 | – |
−613.400 | −572.450 | −137.2 | – | |
per 1 mol of | −817.867 | −763.267 | −183.0 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution
- Reaction of hydrogen sulfide and dinitrogen trioxide
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | −2303.1 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | −767.70 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | −575.77 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | −767.70 | – | – | – |
−575.77 | – | – | – | |
per 1 mol of | −767.70 | – | – | – |
Thermodynamic data of reactants
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
H2S (g) | -20.63[1] | -33.56[1] | 205.79[1] | 34.23[1] |
H2S (ao) | -39.7[1] | -27.83[1] | 121[1] | – |
N2O3 (l) | 50.29[1] | – | – | – |
N2O3 (g) | 83.72[1] | 139.46[1] | 312.28[1] | 65.61[1] |
* (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution, (l):Liquid
Thermodynamic data of products
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
SO3 (cr) β | -454.51[1] | -374.21[1] | 70.7[1] | – |
SO3 (l) | -441.04[1] | -373.75[1] | 113.8[1] | – |
SO3 (g) | -395.72[1] | -371.06[1] | 256.76[1] | 50.67[1] |
(g) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 191.61[1] | 29.125[1] |
H2O (cr) | – | – | – | – |
H2O (l) | -285.830[1] | -237.129[1] | 69.91[1] | 75.291[1] |
H2O (g) | -241.818[1] | -228.572[1] | 188.825[1] | 33.577[1] |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (l):Liquid, (g):Gas
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -20.63 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -33.56 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 205.79 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 34.23 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -39.7 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -27.83 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 121. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 50.29 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 83.72 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 139.46 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 312.28 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 65.61 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -454.51 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -374.21 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 70.7 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -441.04 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -373.75 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 113.8 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -395.72 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -371.06 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 256.76 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 50.67 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 191.61 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 29.125 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -285.830 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -237.129 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 69.91 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 75.291 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -241.818 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -228.572 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 188.825 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 33.577 J · K−1 · mol−1