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3FeSO4 + 2Na3PO4 💧→ Fe3(PO4)2↓ + 3Na2SO4

The reaction of iron(II) sulfate and sodium phosphate yields iron(II) phosphate and sodium sulfate. This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:

Table of contents
  1. 1Reaction data
  2. 2Thermodynamic changes
  3. 3References
  4. 4Related categories

Reaction data

Chemical equation

General equation

Oxidation state of each atom

Reactants

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
FeSO4Iron(II) sulfate3
Lewis acid
Soluble in water
Na3PO4Sodium phosphate2
Lewis base
Soluble in water

Products

Chemical formulaNameCoefficientTypeType in general
equation
Fe3(PO4)2Iron(II) phosphate1
Lewis conjugate
Insoluble in water
Na2SO4Sodium sulfate3
Non-redox product

Thermodynamic changes

Thermodynamic data of reactants

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
FeSO4 (cr)-928.4[1]-820.8[1]107.5[1]100.58[1]
FeSO4 (ai)-998.3[1]-823.43[1]-117.6[1]
FeSO4 (cr)
1 hydrate
-1243.69[1]
FeSO4 (cr)
4 hydrate
-2129.2[1]
FeSO4 (cr)
7 hydrate
-3014.57[1]-2509.87[1]409.2[1]394.47[1]
Na3PO4 (cr)-1917.40[1]-1788.80[1]173.80[1]153.47[1]
Na3PO4 (ai)-1997.9[1]-1804.5[1]-43.3[1]
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution

Thermodynamic data of products

Chemical formulaStandard enthalpy
of formation
ΔfH°
kJ · mol−1
Standard Gibbs
energy of
formation
ΔfG°
kJ · mol−1
Standard
molar entropy
S°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Standard molar
heat capacity at
constant pressure
Cp°
J · K−1 · mol−1
Fe3(PO4)2
Na2SO4 (cr)
orthorhombic
-1387.08[1]-1270.16[1]149.58[1]128.20[1]
Na2SO4 (cr)
metastable
154.934[1]129.29[1]
Na2SO4 (ai)-1389.51[1]-1268.36[1]138.1[1]-201[1]
Na2SO4 (cr)
10 hydrate
-4327.26[1]-3646.85[1]592.0[1]
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution

References

List of references

  1. 1