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Tin(II) nitrate

Chemical structure of tin(II) nitrate

Tin(II) nitrate is an inorganic compound with formula Sn(NO3)2.

Table of contents
  1. 1Names
  2. 2Formulae and structures
  3. 3Properties
  4. 4Constituents
  5. 5Thermodynamic properties
  6. 6Solubility
  7. 7Preparations
  8. 8Chemical reactions
  9. 9Related substances
  10. 10Related categories

Names

List of substance names

Nomenclature
Name
Typical name
Tin(II) nitrate
Compositional nomenclature
Tin(II) nitrate
Tin bis(nitrate)
Additive nomenclature
Tin(2+) trioxidonitrate(1−)
Other names
Stannous nitrate

Formulae and structures

List of formulae

Formula name
Formula
Typical formula
Sn(NO3)2
Compositional formula
Sn(NO3)2
Structural formula
Chemical structure of tin(II) nitrate
Structural formula with no conjugation
Chemical structure of tin(II) nitrate with no conjugation
Lewis structure
Lewis structure of tin(II) nitrate
Colored Lewis structure
Colored Lewis structure of tin(II) nitrate

Properties

List of substance properties

Item
Value
Name
Tin(II) nitrate
Formula
Sn(NO3)2
Appearance
Colorless solid
Odor
Odorless
Molar mass
242.718 g/mol
Density
Melting point
Boiling point

Constituents

Constituent ions

IonNameCharge numberNumber
Sn2+Tin(II) ion21
NO3Nitrate ion-12

Constituent atoms

AtomNameOxidation stateNumber
SnTin+21
NNitrogen+52
OOxygen−26

Ratio of atoms

AtomAtomic weightNumberAtomic ratioWeight ratio
Sn118.710111.11%48.91%
N14.007222.22%11.54%
O15.999666.67%39.55%
SnNOAtomic ratio
SnNOWeight ratio

Thermodynamic properties

Phase transition properties

Item
Value
Enthalpy of fusion
Enthalpy of vaporization
Enthalpy of vaporization at 25°C
Enthalpy of other transition

Solubility

Qualitative solubility

Reactive
Miscible
Very soluble
Soluble
Slightly soluble
Very slightly soluble
Insoluble

Preparations

Reaction of acid and base

The reaction of nitric acid and tin(II) hydroxide yields tin(II) nitrate and water.

Reaction of base and acidic oxide

The reaction of tin(II) hydroxide and dinitrogen pentaoxide yields tin(II) nitrate and water.

Reaction of basic oxide and acid

The reaction of tin(II) oxide and nitric acid yields tin(II) nitrate and water.

Reaction of basic oxide and acidic oxide

The reaction of tin(II) oxide and dinitrogen pentaoxide yields tin(II) nitrate.

Reaction of salt of weak acid and strong acid

The reaction of salt of weak acid and strong acid can yield tin(II) nitrate.

Reaction of active metal and acid

The reaction of tin and nitric acid yields tin(II) nitrate and hydrogen.

Reaction of active metal, acidic oxide, and water

The reaction of tin, dinitrogen pentaoxide, and water yields tin(II) nitrate and hydrogen.

Decomposition

Decomposition of thermally decomposable substance can yield tin(II) nitrate.

Chemical reactions

Electrolytic dissociation

Electrolytic dissociation of tin(II) nitrate yields tin(II) ion and nitrate ion.

Reaction with strong base

The reaction of tin(II) nitrate and strong base yields salt of strong base and tin(II) hydroxide.

Reaction with nonvolatile acid

The reaction of tin(II) nitrate and nonvolatile acid yields tin(II) sulfate and nitric acid.

Reaction with reducing species

The reaction of reducing species and tin(II) nitrate yields a variety of products.

Reaction with reducible species

The reaction of tin(II) nitrate and manganese(IV) oxide yields tin(IV) oxide and manganese(II) nitrate.

Reaction with oxidizable species

The reaction of oxidizable species and tin(II) nitrate yields a variety of products.

Reaction with oxidizable species under acidic condition

The reaction of oxidizable species, tin(II) nitrate, and hydrogen ion yields a variety of products.

Reaction of copper and tin(II) nitrate under acidic condition
CuCopper + Sn(NO3)2Tin(II) nitrate + 4H+Hydrogen ion
🔥
Cu2+Copper(II) ion + 2NO2Nitrogen dioxide + Sn2+Tin(II) ion + 2H2OWater
Reaction of copper and tin(II) nitrate under acidic condition
3CuCopper + Sn(NO3)2Tin(II) nitrate + 8H+Hydrogen ion
🔥
3Cu2+Copper(II) ion + 2NONitrogen monoxide + Sn2+Tin(II) ion + 4H2OWater

Reaction with oxidizable species under neutral condition

The reaction of oxidizable species, tin(II) nitrate, and water yields a variety of products.

Decomposition

Decomposition of tin(II) nitrate yields tin(II) oxide and dinitrogen pentaoxide.